Linguocultural Analysis of Politicians’ Speeches Based on Speeches in German

Authors

  • Viktoria O. Radischeva Russian Customs Academy

Abstract

Political discourse forms the attitude of people towards values, ideals and norms. Three important political features were analyzed. German political speeches update modern concepts of German linguoculture: responsibility, order, solidness, discipline, security. The study of texts of political speeches gives an idea of the linguocultural situation. The value of order lies in reliability, security, predictability of the future, and clear rules. Safety is defined as a sense of security, a lack of internal confusion, an idea of what needs to be done. The basis in the German sphere of concepts is the careful preparation for any activity, the elaboration and thought-out of all its details, the recording and detail of information, the systematicity and sequence of actions, the quality of the product of the activity. Lexical and grammatical features of political speeches are considered, which are used to effectively influence the interviewer and audience: use of modal schemes, passive voice, complement clause, «we»/«ours» pronouns. The main themes of political speech are economic growth, the need to unite to fight for a great future, the prevention of wars, peacekeeping.

Key words: linguoculturology, concept, political discourse, German linguoculture, taboo, national character.

DOI 10.18522/1995-0640-2020-4-37-46

Author Biography

Viktoria O. Radischeva , Russian Customs Academy

Ph.D. in Philology, senior lecturer. Foreign languages dpt. Rostov branch of Russian Customs Academy

Published

2020-12-22

How to Cite

Radischeva В. О. . (2020). Linguocultural Analysis of Politicians’ Speeches Based on Speeches in German. Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philology, 2020(4), 37–46. Retrieved from https://philol-journal.sfedu.ru/index.php/sfuphilol/article/view/1543

Issue

Section

LINGUISTICS